System, a method and a capsule for preparing a pre-determined quantity of beverage

ABSTRACT

A system and method for preparing a predetermined quantity of beverage suitable for consumption using an extractable product is disclosed. The system comprises at least one disposable capsule; an apparatus comprising a fluid dispensing device for supplying an amount of fluid, such as water, to the at least one disposable capsule, a receptacle for accommodating the at least one disposable capsule, and an outlet arrangement for supplying the beverage to a container, such as a cup. The at least one disposable capsule comprises a chamber for enclosing an inner space comprising the extractable product. The capsule further comprises a displaceable body conceived to interact with an entrance area and an exit area of the capsule for discontinuing the entrance area and the exit area thereby enabling the chamber to pass fluidum there through.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

The present application is a continuation of International PatentApplication No. PCT/NL2009/050816 filed on Dec. 30, 2009 (which ishereby incorporated herein by reference); which claimed priority toEuropean Application Nos. 09162995.6, 09162934.5, 09162998.0, and09162982.4, all filed on Jun. 17, 2009 (all of which are herebyincorporated herein by reference).

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The invention relates to a system for preparing a predetermined quantityof beverage suitable for consumption using an extractable product,comprising: at least one disposable capsule; an apparatus comprising afluid dispensing device for supplying an amount of fluid, such as water,to the at least one disposable capsule, a receptacle for accommodatingthe at least one disposable capsule, and an outlet arrangement forsupplying the beverage to a container, such as a cup, wherein the atleast one disposable capsule comprises a chamber for enclosing an innerspace comprising the extractable product, wherein the chamber comprises:an entrance area enabling passage of the fluid towards the inner spacefor interacting with the extractable product for preparing the beverage;an exit area for conducting at least a portion of the beverage away fromthe capsule; wherein the system is further arranged for: bringing thedispensing device in fluid communication with the entrance area forsupplying the fluid; enabling the exit area to be positioned in a fluidcommunication with the outlet arrangement.

The invention further relates to a capsule of a system as is set forthin the foregoing. In particular, according to an aspect of the inventiona capsule relates to a substantially hermetically closed capsule whichcomprises a chamber for enclosing an inner space comprising theextractable product, wherein the chamber comprises: an entrance areaenabling passage of the fluid towards the inner space for interactingwith the extractable product for preparing the beverage; an exit areafor conducting at least a portion of the beverage away from the capsule.

The invention is further relates to use of the capsule in the system asis set forth in the foregoing.

The invention still further relates to a method of preparing apredetermined quantity of beverage suitable for consumption usingextractable product in a system, comprising: at least one disposablecapsule; an apparatus comprising a fluid dispensing device for supplyingan amount of fluid, such as water, to the at least one disposablecapsule, a receptacle for accommodating the at least one disposablecapsule, and an outlet arrangement for supplying the beverage to acontainer, such as a cup, wherein the at least one disposable capsule isprovided with a chamber for enclosing an inner space comprising theextractable product, wherein the chamber is provided with: an entrancearea enabling passage of the fluid towards the inner space forinteracting with the extractable product for preparing the beverage; anexit area for conducting at least a portion of the beverage away fromthe capsule; wherein the system is further arranged for: bringing thedispensing device in fluid communication with the entrance area forsupplying the fluid; enabling the exit area to be positioned in a fluidcommunication with the outlet arrangement.

The invention still further relates to a method of manufacturing adisposable capsule for preparing a predetermined quantity of beveragesuitable for consumption using extractable product, the methodcomprising forming the disposable capsule with a chamber for enclosingan inner space comprising the extractable product, wherein the chamberis provided with: an entrance area enabling passage of a fluid towardsthe inner space for interacting with the extractable product forpreparing the beverage; an exit area for conducting at least a portionof the beverage away from the capsule.

BACKGROUND

In the art hermetically sealed capsules comprising, for example, groundcoffee, for placement in a coffee dispensing apparatus, are known perse. During coffee preparation the entrance area of such sealed capsuleis pierced, so that entrance openings are provided for supplying fluidunder pressure to the ground coffee in the inner space of the capsule.This in turn causes the pressure in the inner space of the capsule torise, such that an exit area of the capsule is pressed against lidpiercing means that are present in the apparatus. When sufficientpressure is applied, the exit area will tear against the lid piercingmeans creating exit openings through which the coffee drink can drainfrom the capsule through an outlet present in the apparatus. In use, theoutlet is in fluid communication with the exit area of the receptacle sothat coffee drink may flow through the outlet. It will be appreciatedthat the known capsules comprise a single chamber arrangement, whosewalls form exterior of the capsule.

It has been found that in a system as explained above, preferentialpaths of fluid may flow through the extractable product within thecapsule, e.g. from the at least one entrance opening to the at least oneexit opening, which may lead to undesired strength of the preparedbeverage and/or variations in strength of the prepared beverage, fromone capsule to another. Moreover, since the exit openings are formed byfluid pressure, the number, position and/or size of the exit openingsare formed by chance.

SUMMARY

It is therefore one of the objects of the invention to provide for analternative system, capsule and method.

To this end, in the system according to the invention the capsulefurther comprises a displaceable body conceived to interact with theentrance area and the exit area for discontinuing the entrance area andthe exit area thereby enabling the chamber to pass fluidum therethrough. It will be appreciated that the term ‘body’ may be construed asa suitable actuator comprising one, two or more parts conceived tosuitably interact in use. It will be further appreciated that thecapsule according to the invention is hermetically sealed. This featureshould be interpreted as an enclosure enabling the extractable orsoluble product to remain substantially intact, whereby the enclosure isfluid and/or air tight. This feature may allow preservation of flavouror extractability during a relative long period before use.

This technical measure is based on the insight that by equipping thecapsule with a displaceable body, suitable creation of pre-determinedone or more exit openings is possible, wherein timing, spatialdistribution along a surface of the capsule and dimension of theopenings may be optimized. It will be appreciated that the displaceablebody is preferably arranged at least partially inside the chamber,wherein the product is accommodated.

It will be appreciated that the term ‘chamber’ should be understood as amaterial barrier preventing penetration of undesired molecules presentor possibly present in the ambient environment into the inner space ofthe capsule. Preferably, the material barrier is formed for preventinggases, damps and vapours from penetrating into the inner space. As aresult, suitable selected qualities of the extractable product enclosedin the chamber do not deteriorate and/or are conserved by preventingthem to undergo undesirable chemical reactions with environmentalchemical species. In particular, oxidizing of coffee may be preventedthereby substantially preserving its original taste, which may result inan improved quality of the beverage.

It will further be appreciated that the extractable product is notlimited to coffee, as any type of solid, liquid, powdered matter may beused for preparing the beverage. For example, the capsule may comprise aconcentrate, in liquid, solid or powdered form. Alternatively, oradditionally, the capsule may comprise powdered milk, chocolate powder,soup powder, etc. It is also possible that the capsule comprises asuitable number of compartments accommodating a suitable number ofconstituents of the conceived beverage, which are intermixed uponinteraction with the fluid.

It will further be appreciated that the terms ‘exit area’ and ‘entrancearea’ denote respective functional regions, for example on the surfaceof the capsule or in its internal volume, which may be not perceivableby a bare eye. This may be possible when the capsules are shapedenabling accommodation in the receptacle in a unique way. Alternatively,the ‘exit area’ and/or the ‘entrance area’ may be suitably marked on thecapsule for enabling a suitable correct positioning thereof in thesystem. This has a particular advantage when the capsule is shapedallowing for an orientational degree of freedom in the accommodatingreceptacle, for example, when the capsule has a rotational degree offreedom, for example, when the capsule is spherical, cylindrical or thelike. It will be appreciated that the disposable capsule may be marketedin a package comprising a number of disposable capsules, whereinoptimization of stacking in the package may lead to a desirablethree-dimensional shape of the capsule which allows for orientationaluncertainty in the receptacle. Particularly for such capsulesidentification of the ‘exit area’ and the ‘entrance area’ may beadvantageous.

It will further be appreciated that the outlet arrangement may comprisea suitable collector and a conduit for guiding the beverage into thecontainer. However, it is also possible that the outlet arrangement isintegrated with the receptacle and does not have any specific collectoror conduit.

It will further be appreciated that the term ‘extractable product’ alsoencompasses substances which are soluble, or are used to form suitablecolloids, like instant coffee and soup-puree, for example.

In an embodiment of the system according to the invention the capsule issubstantially cylindrically formed, comprising a circumferential wall, abottom, and a lid.

It will be appreciated that the chamber does not have to be anexternally accessible compartment. It is possible that, for example,that the chamber is sandwiched between further one or more functionallayers of the capsule, which may, for example be cylindrically orcone-shaped.

It may be advantageous to maximize a surface area of the exit area, byshaping the disposable capsule like, for example, a pellet, or,alternatively, like a truncated cone or a pyramid. In these exemplaryembodiments, the surface area of a base portion of a resultingthree-dimensional object is increased improving draining of the capsule.When the disposable capsule is shaped as a pellet, a path of the fluidbetween the entrance area and the exit area is minimized, which maydecrease a chance of occurring of preferential paths of the fluid in thecapsule. When the disposable capsule is shaped as a truncated cone or apyramid, the fluid, entering the capsule substantially from a vertex ofthe cone or the pyramid may have a showering effect, substantiallydecreasing a chance of occurring of preferential paths of the fluid inthe capsule.

Additionally, a combination of the above shaping possibilities of thecapsule together with the opening functionality using the displaceablebody may decrease a minimum necessary pressure of the fluid sufficientfor preparing the beverage. This has an effect of reducing powerconsumption of the system according to the invention, with respect tothe system known from the art.

In a further embodiment of the system according to the invention, theexit area may be provided in or near the lid of the chamber, wherein theentrance area may be provided in or near the bottom of the chamber. Suchconfiguration may have an advantage with regard to manufacturing ease ofthe capsule. For example, when the chamber has a bucket-shape, thebottom of the bucket may be used for supplying the fluid, wherein theupper portion of the bucket may be covered by a lid, wherein a lidmaterial may have a different inherent mechanical strength than thematerial used for at least the walls of the bucket-shape. Sucharrangement may also be advantageous, when the capsule is conceived tobe laterally gripped during use.

In an embodiment of the system according to the invention, thedisplaceable body comprises an external actuator conceived to cooperatewith an internal body, the internal body being arranged in the chamber,preferably in contact with the entrance area and/or the exit area.

It is found to be advantageous to provide a build-in arrangement,wherein an internal body is positioned in the chamber ready to besuitably displaced for providing a number of pre-determined openings inthe exit area. It will be appreciated that such internal body may besubstantially solid or hollow. It may, for example, comprise a terminalportion having a macroscopic cross-section. Alternatively, the internalbody may comprise one or more projections having a microscopiccross-section, for example, about or less than 1 mm².

It is possible that the protrusions provided on the internal body areoriented towards the entrance area and the exit area. As a result, boththe entrance and the exit area will be provided with openings uponengagement with the internal body. Preferably, the internal body isactuated by an external actuator, which may be transportable between anextended state and a depleted state. For example, the capsule maycomprise an internal chamber, which may comprise exit area and/orentrance area manufactured from a material, which is mechanically weakerthan overall material or materials of the capsule. Preferably, thechamber is protected from ambient environment, for example, the chambermay be sandwiched between two or more layers of a material. It will beappreciated that the layers of the material may be provided for afurther functional purpose. For example, such layers of material may actas entrance- or exit filters.

It is found to be advantageous to filter the fluid and/or the beverageprior to allowing it to enter, respectively, to drain from the capsule.For example, it may be desirable to provide a beverage substantiallywithout particles of the extractable product. By placing a suitablefilter cooperating with the exit area a desired filtering effect may beachieved. It will be appreciated that a selection of a type andproperties of a filter material lies within an ordinary skill of theartisan. Preferably, the filter is arranged to differentiate betweencoarse and fine particles of the extractable product, allowing for usingmulti-sized grain mixtures in the capsule, which may decrease relatedproduction costs for disposable capsules comprising such mixtures.

For example, the external actuator may be supported by deformable foilstrips or the like which may be bi-stable. As a result, an accidentalengagement between the external actuation device and the capsule isprevented. Additionally, due to bi-stability, the actuator is conceivedto dwell in the depleted state upon interacting with the displaceablebody. Such arrangement has an advantage that the actuator does notdisengage the capsule leading to spilling of the product when an openedcapsule is handled.

In a still further embodiment of the system according to the invention,the external actuator comprises protrusions for discontinuing theentrance area or the exit area.

It may be advantageous to provide the internal body with no protrusionsor with protrusions directly only towards the entrance area. Thisfeature is based on the insight that the chamber of the capsule might befully fitted with a suitable product, wherein even at rest the exit areaand the entrance area are conditioned under mechanical stress. In orderto reduce chance of undesirable damage of the chamber during itshandling, the internal body is preferably positioned nearby the exitarea and the entrance area at some distance from them. It may even bepossible that the internal body is positioned in contact with the exitarea and the entrance area, however, the controlled opening of the exitarea and the entrance area is envisaged only after the internal body isdisplaced by the external actuator.

The external actuator is preferably arranged for interacting with theexit area, for providing controlled openings in the capsule for drainageof the initiated beverage. When the external actuator comprisesprotrusions, it may be arranged to controllably discontinue a materialof the exit area and in doing so to cause the internal body to beprotruded further in the chamber for discontinuing the entrance area. Itwill be appreciated that the external actuator may be arranged eitherfor providing openings for supplying fluid from the dispensing devicetowards the chamber, or for providing openings for draining the chamber.This embodiment will be discussed in more detail with reference to FIG.2.

In a still further embodiment of the system according to the invention,the receptacle of the dispensing device is dimensioned to rejectaccommodating the capsule with extended external actuator.

It is found to be advantageous to provide a system wherein only capsuleswith pre-opened chambers are excepted thereby avoiding sharp componentsin the apparatus. This may be advantageous, for example, for elderlypopulation, or for subjects with motoric abnormalities. Preferably, theexternal actuator is manually depressed prior to immediate use of thecapsule. Such manual handling may be advantageous for providing anindependent source of chamber's integrity control, as a characteristicsound may be generated upon opening the chamber for signalling that thechamber was intact. Such feature has an advantage that use of damagedcapsules is avoided for preparing beverages.

In a still further embodiment of the system according to the invention,the internal body comprises a conduit provided with lateral openings fordistributing the fluid in the chamber.

It is found to be advantageous to utilise the internal body as asupplementary conduit and distributor of the fluid in the chamber. As aresult, creation of adverse preferential paths of the fluid in thechamber is further counteracted.

In a further embodiment of the system according to the invention thedisplaceable body is chemically inert with respect to the extractableproduct and/or fluid and/or the beverage.

It is found to be advantageous to select a material for the displaceablebody to be substantially chemically inert with respect to the substanceof the extractable product. It will be appreciated, that the term‘chemically inert’ should be construed as inability to undergo achemical reaction with the extractable product and/or the fluid and/orthe beverage for forming a chemical product. It will be appreciated thatthe beverage may have different chemical properties than either theextractable product or the fluid. Particularly, the material of thedisplaceable body is chemically inert at elevated temperatures, forexample, in the range of 90-100 C.°. This feature may be of a particularimportance for public safety.

In a still further embodiment of the system according to the invention,the displaceable body is at least partially soluble in the fluid and/orthe beverage. For example, the displaceable body may at least partiallybe formed from a taste modifier and/or a taste enhancer.

It may be advantageous to utilize the fact that the displaceable body ispresent in the direct vicinity of the extractable product. For example,the displaceable body may be prepared from a consumable substance, likesugar or a taste enhancer or a taste modifier. In addition, thedisplaceable body may be prepared from a solidified liquor concentrate,or the like. As a result, the displaceable body having discontinued thematerial barrier may dissolve providing a desired additional taste,flavour or other supplementary property to otherwise plane beverage. Itmay also be possible that the displaceable body is formed from asubstance conceived to alter a pH value of the fluid, for example water.This may be particularly advantageous in areas wherein tap water hasinferior properties with respect to beverage preparation there with.

Capsule according to the invention relates to a capsule of the system asis discussed in the foregoing. In particular, the capsule according tothe invention comprises a displaceable body conceived to interact withthe entrance area and the exit area for discontinuing the entrance areaand the exit area thereby enabling the chamber to pass fluid therethrough. Preferably, the capsule is manufactured from a bio-degradablematerial.

Method of preparing a predetermined quantity of beverage suitable forconsumption using extractable product in a system, according to theinvention, comprises: actuating a displaceable body of the capsule forcausing it to interact with the exit area and the entrance area forenabling the chamber to pass fluid there through.

Method of manufacturing a disposable capsule according to the invention,comprises: providing at least a portion of a displaceable body in thecapsule for causing it in use to interact with the chamber fordiscontinuing the exit area and the entrance area for enabling thechamber to pass fluid there through; filling the inner space of thedisposable capsule with the extractable product.

These and other aspects of the invention will be discussed in moredetail with reference to drawings, wherein like reference numerals referto like elements. It will be appreciated that the drawings are presentsfor illustrative purposes and may not be used for limiting the scope ofthe appended claims.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 a-c schematically show a prior art system for preparing abeverage in cross-sectional front view;

FIG. 2 presents in a schematic way an embodiment of a disposable capsuleaccording to an aspect of the invention; and

FIG. 3 presents in a schematic way the disposable capsule of FIG. 2accommodated in a receptacle of the system according to the invention.

DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS

FIGS. 1 a-1 c show a prior art system 101 for preparing a predeterminedquantity of beverage suitable for consumption using an extractableproduct. The system 101 comprises an exchangeable capsule 102, and anapparatus 104. The apparatus 104 comprises a receptacle 106 for holdingthe exchangeable capsule 102. In FIGS. 1 a-1 c a gap is drawn betweenthe capsule 102 and the receptacle 106 for clarity. It will beappreciated that, in use, the capsule 102 may lie in contact with thereceptacle 106. Commonly, the receptacle 106 has a shape complementaryto the shape of the capsule 102. The apparatus 104 further comprises afluid dispensing device 108 for supplying an amount of a fluid, such aswater, under a pressure, of e.g. 9 bars, to the exchangeable capsule102. Furthermore, an outlet apparatus 109 may be provided for providingfluid from the capsule 102 to a container such as a cup.

In the system 101 shown in FIGS. 1 a-1 c, the exchangeable capsule 102comprises a circumferential wall 110, a bottom 112 closing thecircumferential wall 110 at a first end 114, and a lid 116 closing thecircumferential wall 110 at a second end 118 opposite the bottom 112.The circumferential wall 110, the bottom 112 and the lid 116 enclose aninner space 120 comprising the extractable product (not shown).

The system 101 of FIGS. 1 a-1 c comprises bottom piercing means 122intended for piercing the capsule 102. FIG. 1 a shows the bottompiercing means 122 in a retracted position. FIG. 1 b shows the bottompiercing means 122 in an extended position for creating an entranceopening 124 in the bottom 112 for supplying the fluid to the extractableproduct 20 through the entrance opening 124. In FIGS. 1 a-1 c thepiercing means 122 comprise a bore 126 through which the fluid can besupplied to the extractable product 20 contained in the inner space 120.The system 101 of FIGS. 1 a-1 c further comprises lid piercing means128, here embodied as protrusions, intended for piercing the lid 116 ofthe capsule 102. In the shown embodiment, the lid piercing means 128 mayform part of the outlet arrangement 109.

The system 101 shown in FIGS. 1 a-1 c is operated as follows forpreparing a cup of coffee, wherein the extractable product is roastedand ground coffee.

The capsule 102 is placed in the receptacle 106 (see FIG. 1 a). Thebottom piercing means are activated to pierce the bottom 112 of thecapsule 102 (see FIG. 1 b) for creating the entrance opening 124. Thefluid, here hot water under pressure, is supplied to the extractableproduct in the inner space 120 through the entrance opening 124. Thewater will wet the coffee grounds and extract the desired substances toform the coffee beverage.

During supplying the water under pressure to the inner space 120, thepressure inside the capsule 102 will rise. The rise in pressure willcause the lid 116 to deform and be pressed against the lid piercingmeans 128. Once the pressure reaches a certain level, the tear strengthof the lid 116 will be surpassed and the lid will rupture against thelid piercing means 128, creating exit openings 130 (see FIG. 1 c). Theprepared coffee will drain from the capsule 102 through the exitopenings 130 and outlets 132 of the outlet arrangement 109, and may besupplied to a container such as a cup (not shown).

During preparation of the beverage in the system 101 shown in FIGS. 1a-1 c preferential flow paths may exist in the extractable productinside the inner space 120 of the capsule 102. These preferential pathsmay extend from the entrance opening 124 to the exit openings 130. Onesuch possible preferential path is indicated with line PP in FIG. 1 c.

FIG. 2 presents in a schematic way an embodiment of a disposable capsuleaccording to an aspect of the invention. View A presents schematically across-section of the disposable capsule 20 and a corresponding isometricview thereof, whereby view B presents schematically a cross-section anda corresponding isometric view of the capsule 20 a immediately beforeuse.

Referring to view A, the disposable capsule 20 comprises a chamber 22conceived to accommodate a suitable product (not shown) for preparing abeverage. The chamber 22 is bounded by structures 22 a, 22 b, 22 c and22 d, some of which may relate to external surfaces of the capsule,while the other may relate to internal surfaces of the capsule. Forexample, boundaries 22 a, 22 c may relate to an outer wall of thecapsule, whereas boundaries 22 b, 22 d may relate to supplementaryfoils, membranes, tissues or the like. For example, structures 22 b, 22d may relate to an exit and an entrance filter, respectively. Thecapsule may comprise further outer structures 24, 23 which may relate tosuitable protective layers, which may be implemented from a more rigidand mechanically stronger material, than material used for items 22 b,22 d.

In accordance with the invention, the chamber is provided with adisplaceable body 25, 26 conceived to provide entrance and exit openingsin a controlled way. The displaceable body according to an aspect of theinvention comprises two cooperating parts—an external actuator 25 and aninternal body 26, the latter being accommodated in the chamber 22.Preferably, the internal body is dimensioned to substantially match adimension of the chamber in a direction of a fluid flow.

According to the invention different modes of providing entrance andexit openings are envisaged. First, the internal body 26 may beconstructed as an object having a substantial outer cross-section, seeterminal area 26 a of the internal body 26. The terminal area 26 a maybe substantially flat. This may be advantageous for preventingaccidental damage of the chamber 22 during mere handling of the capsule,which is not linked to a purposeful discontinuation of the layer 22 b.When a portion of the internal body 26 a is flat and covers asubstantial area, that is an area comparable with a surface area of theexit area, for example, the external actuator 25 may be formed withprojections 28 which are conceived to cooperate with the area 26 a forpiercing the exit area 22 b. The terminal portion 26 a acts in this caseas a support structure for the actuator 25 for enabling controlledpiercing.

Secondly, the terminal portion 26 a of the internal body may compriseprojections 27. It will be appreciated that projections may be providedas isolated items running for a substantial distance from a base 26 a.Alternatively, the projections may be microscopic protrusions from amassive base, see FIG. 3. When the internal body 26 is being pushed bythe external actuator 25, it is displaced towards the entrance area 22 ddiscontinuing it in a controlled manner.

Thirdly, it is possible that the internal body 26 comprises projectionsor protrusions at its both outer surfaces facing the exit area 22 b andthe entrance area 22 d. In this case, the external actuator 25 may beprovided with protrusions, or may be substantially flat, as a controlleddiscontinuation of the exit area 22 b is realized by the protrusions ofthe internal body. Should the external actuator 25 be provided withprotrusions 28, the protrusions 28 are preferably displaced relative tocounterpart protrusions of the internal body 26.

It may be advantageous to shape the internal body 26 flat at one of itsterminal areas. For example, the internal body 26 may rest by its flatterminal area on the exit area 22 b upon storage. Provided the internalbody is a light weight member and provided the surface area of theinternal body is substantially large, such arrangement may represent asafe ‘parking’ arrangement having a minimum risk of accidental chamberdamage during storage.

View B depicts in a schematic way a cross-section of a disposablecapsule 20 a upon an event the external actuator has been pressedagainst the internal body 26. As a result, protrusions of the internalbody 27 discontinue the entrance area 22 d′, the exit area 22 b′ beingdiscontinued by protrusions of the external actuator.

It may be preferable that the external actuator is movably attached tothe capsule, wherein an attaching member, for example bridges 29 a, 29 bare implemented as a bi-stable structure, having a first stable positionfor an extended state (shown in view A) and a second stable position fora depleted state (see view B). As a result the chamber 22 is capable ofletting a suitable fluidum through its internal volume, as isschematically shown by F1, F2. It will be appreciated that the termfluidum may relate to at least the fluid used to prepare the beverage aswell as the beverage.

It will be appreciated that the internal body 26 may be dimensioned todiscontinue only a wall of the internal chamber, as is schematicallyshown in the right portion of view B. This may be advantageous, when itis desirable that one or more structures post exit area stay intact. Forexample, an outer surface of the capsule 30 may be formed as a filterarea 30 a, which should not be disrupted or otherwise deformed uponopening the chamber. In case when the filter 30 a corresponds to anouter surface of the capsule, the filter area may be protected by apeel-off foil (not shown).

It will further be appreciated that the external actuator 31 may beprovided with a suitable number of openings 32 for allowing a fluidinflow or a beverage outflow from the chamber. In case when the chamberis conceived to be filled with a fluid under pressure, it may bepreferable to arrange a receptacle of the apparatus of the systemaccording to the invention to maintain the capsule with the depletedactuator. For example, the receptacle may be shaped for substantiallytightly fitting the capsule provided with a depleted actuator.

FIG. 3 presents in a schematic way the disposable capsule of FIG. 2accommodated in a receptacle of the system according to the invention.The disposable capsule 40 may comprise similar items as discussed withreference to FIG. 2. However, in this exemplary embodiment, the internalbody 46, arranged in the chamber 22, is provided with a conduit 45having lateral openings 47. The fluid stream F1 entering the capsule 40may be distributed in the inner space of the chamber 22 by means ofradial flows F3 emerging from the body 46. According to this featurecreation of preferential paths in the inner space is counteracted.

The internal body 46 may comprise flat terminal portions 41, 42, inwhich case creation of a macroscopic entrance openings may be enabled.Alternatively one or both terminal portions 41, 42 may be provided withsuitable projections for provided a desired network of openings.

It will be appreciated that while specific embodiments of the inventionhave been described above, that the invention may be practiced otherwisethan as described. In addition, isolated features discussed withreference to different figures may be combined.

1. A system for preparing a predetermined quantity of beverage suitablefor consumption using an extractable product, the system comprising: atleast one disposable capsule; an apparatus comprising a fluid dispensingdevice for supplying an amount of fluid, such as water, to the at leastone disposable capsule, a receptacle for accommodating the at least onedisposable capsule, and an outlet arrangement for supplying the beverageto a container, such as a cup; wherein the at least one disposablecapsule comprises a chamber for enclosing an inner space comprising theextractable product, wherein the chamber comprises: an entrance areaenabling passage of the fluid towards the inner space for interactingwith the extractable product for preparing the beverage; an exit areafor conducting at least a portion of the beverage away from the capsule;wherein the system is further arranged for: bringing the dispensingdevice in fluid communication with the entrance area for supplying thefluid; enabling the exit area to be positioned in a fluid communicationwith the outlet arrangement; and wherein the capsule further comprises adisplaceable body conceived to interact with the entrance area and theexit area for discontinuing the entrance area and the exit area therebyenabling the chamber to pass fluidum therethrough.
 2. The system ofclaim 1, wherein the disposable capsule is substantially cylindricallyformed, comprising a circumferential wall, a bottom, and a lid.
 3. Thesystem of claim 2, wherein the exit area is provided in or near the lidof the disposable capsule.
 4. The system of claim 2, wherein theentrance area is provided in or near the bottom of the disposablecapsule.
 5. The system of claim 1, wherein the displaceable bodycomprises an external actuator conceived to cooperate with an internalbody, the internal body being arranged in the chamber, preferably incontact with the entrance area and/or the exit area.
 6. The system ofclaim 5, wherein the internal body comprises protrusions.
 7. The systemof claim 6, wherein the protrusions are oriented towards the entrancearea and the exit area.
 8. The system of claim 5, wherein the externalactuator is transportable between an extended state and a depletedstate.
 9. The system of claim 8, wherein the external actuator isconceived to dwell in the depleted state upon interacting with thedisplaceable body.
 10. The system of claim 9, wherein the externalactuator is linked to a body of the capsule by a flexible bridge. 11.The system of claim 10, wherein a material of the flexible bridge isbi-stable, having a first stable state for an extended position of theexternal actuator and a second stable state for a depleted position ofthe external actuator.
 12. The system of claim 5, wherein the externalactuator comprises protrusions for discontinuing the entrance area orthe exit area.
 13. The system of claim 5, wherein the external actuatoris provided with openings for supplying fluid towards the chamber or fordraining the chamber.
 14. The system of claim 8, wherein the receptacleis dimensioned to reject accommodating the capsule with an extendedactuator.
 15. The system of claim 5, wherein the internal body comprisesa conduit provided with lateral openings for distributing the fluid inthe chamber.
 16. The system of claim 5, wherein the internal body, ischemically inert with respect to the extractable product and/or thefluid, and/or the beverage.
 17. The system of claim 5, wherein theinternal body is at least partially soluble in the fluid and/or thebeverage.
 18. The system of claim 17, wherein at least a portion of theinternal body is formed from a taste modifier and/or a taste enhancer.19. The system of claim 1, wherein the chamber is sandwiched between oneor more layers of material.
 20. The system of claim 19, wherein at leastone layer of material comprises a filter.
 21. The system of claim 1,wherein the exit area and/or the entrance area are manufactured from amechanically weak material.
 22. The system of claim 1, furthercomprising a capsule.
 23. The system of claim 22, wherein the capsule ismanufactured from a bio-degradable material.
 24. A method of using acapsule in the system of claim
 1. 25. A method of preparing apredetermined quantity of beverage suitable for consumption using anextractable product in a system, the comprising: providing at least onedisposable capsule; providing an apparatus comprising a fluid dispensingdevice for supplying an amount of fluid, such as water, to the at leastone disposable capsule, a receptacle for accommodating the at least onedisposable capsule, and an outlet arrangement for supplying the beverageto a container, such as a cup; wherein the at least one disposablecapsule is provided with a chamber for enclosing an inner spacecomprising the extractable product, wherein the chamber is providedwith: an entrance area enabling passage of the fluid towards the innerspace for interacting with the extractable product for preparing thebeverage; an exit area for conducting at least a portion of the beverageaway from the capsule; wherein the system is further arranged for:bringing the dispensing device in fluid communication with the entrancearea for supplying the fluid; enabling the exit area to be positioned ina fluid communication with the outlet arrangement; and actuating adisplaceable body of the capsule for causing it to interact with theexit area and the entrance area for enabling the chamber to pass fluidthere through.
 26. The method of claim 25, wherein at least a portion ofthe displaceable body is provided in the chamber.
 27. A method ofmanufacturing a disposable capsule for preparing a predeterminedquantity of a beverage suitable for consumption using an extractableproduct, the method comprising the steps of: forming the disposablecapsule with a chamber for enclosing an inner space comprising theextractable product, wherein the chamber is provided with: an entrancearea enabling passage of a fluid towards the inner space for interactingwith the extractable product for preparing the beverage; an exit areafor conducting at least a portion of the beverage away from thedisposable capsule; providing at least a portion of a displaceable bodyin the capsule for causing it in use to interact with the chamber fordiscontinuing the exit area and the entrance area for enabling thechamber to pass fluid therethrough; and filling the inner space of thedisposable capsule with the extractable product.